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Government veterinary hospital bangalore. Government of india act 1858. The transfer of power from the company to crown. Features of the act were 1.
The two features of the government of india act 1858 were. The act divided the powers between center and units in terms of three lists federal list provincial list and the con current list. Lord canning became the first viceroy of india.
Key features government of india act 1858 was passed to end the rule of company and transferred it to the british crown which was the outcome of 1857 revoltthe. Govt of india act 1858 upsc cse 2020 wifistudy upsc is a part of the unacademy group. The administration of british was to be carried on by the secretary of state and governor general.
On august 2 1858 less than a month after canning proclaimed the victory of british arms parliament passed the government of india act transferring british power over india from the east india company whose ineptitude was primarily blamed for the mutiny to the crown. Government of india act of 1858. The administration was to be run by her majesty through the secretary of state for india assisted by the council of india the court of directors and board of control were abolished.
What are the salient features of the government of india acts of 1858 and 1909. It provided that india was now to be governed by and in the name of her majesty. The features of this act were as follows.
The government of india act 1858 was passed on 2 august 1858 in the parliament of united kingdom. It established the dominion of british over india. The companys rule over british territories in india came to an end and it was passed directly to the british government.
Its provisions called for the liquidation of the british east india company and the transference of its functions to the british crown. 1 it provided for the establishment of all india federation consisting of provinces and princely states as units. The powers of east india company territories were transferred in the hands of the british crown.
Governor general of india would now be viceroy of india. The important salient features of the 1858 act were. The merchant companys residual powers were.
The government of india act 1858 was an act of the parliament of the united kingdom passed on 2 august 1858. Lord palmerston then prime minister of the united kingdom introduced a bill for the transfer of control of the government of india from the east india company to the crown referring to the grave defects in the existing system of the government of india. The post of governor general was replaced by viceroy.
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