Government Of India Act 1858 Gktoday, Https Nhrc Nic In Sites Default Files Nhrc Journal 2016 Pdf

This act abolished the company rule.

Uk furlough scheme introduced. Gk general studies optional notes for upsc ias banking civil services. The act extended the franchise. Its provisions called for the liquidation of the british east india company who had up to this point been ruling british india under the auspices of parliament and the transference of its functions to the british crown.

On august 2 1858 less than a month after canning proclaimed the victory of british arms parliament passed the government of india act transferring british power over india from the east india company whose ineptitude was primarily blamed for the mutiny to the crown. The act known as the act for the good government of india p. The government of india act 1858 was an act of the british parliament that transferred the government and territories of the east india company to the british crown.

The government of india act 1858 was an act of the parliament of the united kingdom 21 22 vict. The government of india act 1858 marked the beginning of new chapter in the constitutional history of india. The mismanagement of the east indian company was vehemently discussed in the british parliament and the queen had to take a decisive step to put an end to the affairs of the company.

About 10 of the total population got the voting rights. Since the act embodied reforms as recommended by a report of edwin montagu secretary of state for india and lord chelmsford viceroy and governor general it is also called as montague chelmsford reforms or simply mont ford reforms. Government of india act 1858 study material.

The act of 1858 divided the patronage between the government of india and the secretary of state in council. It abolished the council of india established by the government of india act of 1858. The indian councils act 1861 was passed by british parliament on 1st august 1861 to make substantial changes in the composition of the governor generals council for executive legislative purposesthe most significant feature of this act was the association of indians with the legislation work.

Government of india act 1919 was passed by british parliament to further expand the participation of indians in the government of india. This act introduced for the first time the direct elections. The merchant companys residual powers were vested in the secretary of state for india.

The act known as the act for the good government of india provided for liquidation of east india company and transferred the powers of government territories and revenues to the british crown. Government of india act 1858 provided that india was to be governed directly and in the name of the crown. This article talks about the government of india act 1858 which is an important part of modern indian history for ias exam.

The secretary of state for india was provided with a team of advisors in its place. 106 passed on 2 august 1858. All appointments and promotions which by law or under any resolutions usage or custom are not made by any authority in india shall continue to be made in india by the like authority.